[1] Kulkarni A V, Sarin S K. Acute-on-chronic liver failure - steps towards harmonization of the definition![J]. J Hepatol, 2024, 81(2): 360-366.
[2] 姜绍文,谢青.慢加急性肝衰竭的全球性研究进展[J].肝脏, 2022, 27(7): 729-732.
[3] Ruf A, Dirchwolf M, Freeman R B. From Child-Pugh to MELD score and beyond: taking a walk down memory lane[J]. Ann Hepatol, 2022, 27(1): 100535.
[4] Pugh R N, Murray-Lyon I M, Dawson J L, et al. Transection of the oesophagus for bleeding oesophageal varices[J]. Br J Surg, 1973, 60(8): 646-649.
[5] Wang X, Zhang M, Xiao J, et al. A modified Child-Turcotte-Pugh score based on plasma ammonia predicts survival for patients with decompensated cirrhosis[J]. QJM, 2023, 116(6): 436-442.
[6] Durand F, Valla D. Assessment of the prognosis of cirrhosis: Child-Pugh versus MELD[J]. J Hepatol, 2005, 42 (Suppl 1): S100-S107.
[7] Malinchoc M, Kamath P S, Gordon F D, et al. A model to predict poor survival in patients undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts[J]. Hepatology, 2000, 31(4): 864-871.
[8] Kamath P S, Wiesner R H, Malinchoc M, et al. A model to predict survival in patients with end-stage liver disease[J]. Hepatology, 2001, 33(2): 464-470.
[9] Freeman R B Jr, Wiesner R H, Harper A, et al. The new liver allocation system: moving toward evidence-based transplantation policy[J]. Liver Transpl, 2002, 8(9): 851-858.
[10] Wiesner R, Edwards E, Freeman R, et al. Model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) and allocation of donor livers[J]. Gastroenterology, 2003, 124(1): 91-96.
[11] Sarin S K, Kumar A, Almeida J A, et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure: consensus recommendations of the Asian Pacific Association for the study of the liver (APASL) [J]. Hepatology International, 2009, 3(1): 269.
[12] Yoo J J, Kim S G, Kim Y S, et al. Estimation of renal function in patients with liver cirrhosis: impact of muscle mass and sex[J]. J Hepatol, 2019, 70(5): 847-854.
[13] Ruf A E, Kremers W K, Chavez L L, et al. Addition of serum sodium into the MELD score predicts waiting list mortality better than MELD alone[J]. Liver Transpl, 2005, 11(3): 336-343.
[14] Biggins S W, Kim W R, Terrault N A, et al. Evidence-based incorporation of serum sodium concentration into MELD[J]. Gastroenterolog, 2006, 130(6): 1652-1660.
[15] Luca A, Angermayr B, Bertolini G, et al. An integrated MELD model including serum sodium and age improves the prediction of early mortality in patients with cirrhosis[J]. Liver Transpl, 2007, 13(8): 1174-1180.
[16] Merion R M, Wolfe R A, Dykstra D M, et al. Longitudinal assessment of mortality risk among candidates for liver transplantation[J]. Liver Transpl, 2003, 9(1): 12-18.
[17] Zhang Q, Guo X, Zhao S, et al. Prognostic performance of clinical indices and model scorings for acute-on-chronic liver failure: a study of 164 patients[J]. Exp Ther Med, 2016, 11(4): 1348-1354.
[18] Abdallah M A, Kuo Y F, Asrani S, et al. Validating a novel score based on interaction between ACLF grade and MELD score to predict waitlist mortality[J]. J Hepatol, 2021, 4(6): 1355-1361.
[19] Moreau R, Jalan R, Gines P, et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure is a distinct syndrome that develops in patients with acute decompensation of cirrhosis[J]. Gastroenterology, 2013, 144(7): 1426-1437.e14379.
[20] Jalan R, Saliba F, Pavesi M, et al. Development and validation of a prognostic score to predict mortality in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure[J]. J Hepatol, 2014, 61(5): 1038-1047.
[21] Rashed E, Soldera J. CLIF-SOFA and CLIF-C scores for the prognostication of acute-on-chronic liver failure and acute decompensation of cirrhosis: a systematic review[J]. World J Hepatol, 2022, 14(12): 2025-2043.
[22] Bajaj J S, O′Leary J G, Reddy K R, et al. Survival in infection-related acute-on-chronic liver failure is defined by extrahepatic organ failures[J]. Hepatology, 2014, 60(1): 250-256.
[23] O′Leary J G, Reddy K R, Garcia-Tsao G, et al. NACSELD acute-on-chronic liver failure (NACSELD-ACLF) score predicts 30-day survival in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis[J]. Hepatology, 2018, 67(6): 2367-2374.
[24] Rosenblatt R, Shen N, Tafesh Z, et al. The North American Consortium for the study of end-stage liver disease-acute-on-chronic liver failure score accurately predicts survival: an external validation using a national cohort[J]. Liver Transpl, 2020, 26(2): 187-195.
[25] 尹惠敏,李荣宽.慢加急性肝衰竭临床评分及分型系统的演变进程[J].临床肝胆病杂志, 2023, 39(10): 2288-2293.
[26] Choudhury A, Jindal A, Maiwall R, et al. Liver failure determines the outcome in patients of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF): comparison of APASL ACLF research consortium (AARC) and CLIF-SOFA models[J]. Hepatol Int, 2017, 11(5): 461-471.
[27] Sarin S K, Choudhury A, Sharma M K, et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure: consensus recommendations of the Asian Pacific association for the study of the liver (APASL): an update[J]. Hepatol Int, 2019, 13(4): 353-390.
[28] 陈辰,李嘉,周莉,等.不同评分系统对乙型肝炎相关慢加急性肝衰竭短期预后的诊断价值[J].天津医药, 2017, 45(4): 413-417.
[29] Clària J, Stauber R E, Coenraad M J, et al. Systemic inflammation in decompensated cirrhosis: characterization and role in acute-on-chronic liver failure[J]. Hepatology, 2016, 64(4): 1249-1264.
[30] Fernández J, Acevedo J, Wiest R, et al. Bacterial and fungal infections in acute-on-chronic liver failure: prevalence, characteristics and impact on prognosis[J]. Gut, 2018, 67(10): 1870-1880.
[31] Zanetto A, Pelizzaro F, Campello E, et al. Severity of systemic inflammation is the main predictor of ACLF and bleeding in individuals with acutely decompensated cirrhosis[J]. J Hepatol, 2023, 78(2): 301-311.
[32] Wu T, Li J, Shao L, et al. Development of diagnostic criteria and a prognostic score for hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure[J]. Gut, 2018, 67(12): 2181-2191.
[33] 田小利,吴松林,王波,等.COSSH-ACLFs评分模型对HBV相关慢加急性肝衰竭患者短期预后的预测价值[J].临床肝胆病杂志, 2020, 36(6): 1258-1262.
[34] Li J Q, Liang X, You S L, et al. Development and validation of a new prognostic score for hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure[J]. J Hepatol, 2021, 75(5): 1104-1115.
[35] 孙健,杨剑,王妮,等.COSSH ACLFⅡ评分模型对乙肝病毒相关慢加急性肝衰竭患者短期预后评估和病情分级的应用价值[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 43(1): 46-52+87.
[36] Yu Z, Zhang Y, Cao Y, et al. A dynamic prediction model for prognosis of acute-on-chronic liver failure based on the trend of clinical indicators[J]. Sci Rep, 2021, 11(1): 1810.
[37] Yu Z, Zhang Y, Li Y, et al. Development of a widely applicable and simple prognostic score for patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure[J]. J Clin Transl Hepatol, 2022, 10(5): 867-878.
[38] 姜伟,常秀君,曾帆,等.人工智能在慢加急性肝衰竭预后预测模型中的研究现状[J].临床肝胆病杂志, 2024, 40(9): 1891-1896. |
