肝脏 ›› 2016, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (10): 819-822.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

慢性乙型肝炎患者CD14highCD16+单核细胞表达特点研究

黄昂, 闫伟伟, 张纪元, 王福生, 邹正升   

  1. 100039 北京 解放军第三○二医院非感染性肝病诊疗与研究中心(黄昂,闫伟伟,邹正升),感染性疾病诊疗与研究中心(张纪元,王福生)
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-29 发布日期:2020-06-18
  • 通讯作者: 邹正升,Email:zszou302@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    军队医学科技青年培育计划(15QNP084)

Characterization and significance of CD14highCD16+ monocytes in chronic hepatitis B patients

HUANG Ang, YAN Wei-wei, ZHANG Ji-yuan, WANG Fu-sheng, ZOU Zheng-sheng   

  1. Center of Non-infectious Liver Diseases, PLA 302 Hospital, Beijing 100039, China
  • Received:2016-06-29 Published:2020-06-18
  • Contact: ZOU Zheng-sheng, Email: zszou302@163.com

摘要: 目的 探讨慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者外周血中CD14highCD16+单核细胞频率、功能特点以及与疾病进程之间的关系。方法 利用荧光抗体标记结合多色流式技术,检测CHB患者外周血CD14highCD16+单核细胞频率及表面TLR2分子的表达,用LPS刺激及细胞内染色方法检测CHB患者外周血CD14highCD16+单核细胞产生细胞因子的能力。结果 CHB患者外周血的CD14highCD16+单核细胞频率明显高于健康对照;CHB患者CD14highCD16+单核细胞频率与ALT呈负相关(R=0.739, P<0.01),与HBV DNA载量成正相关(R =-0.283, P=0.008);CHB患者外周血CD14highCD16+单核细胞上TLR2的表达高于其他两个亚群;免疫活化CHB患者外周血在LPS刺激后,CD14highCD16+单核细胞亚群分泌IL-6的能力均高于CD14highCD16-和CD14lowCD16+单核细胞亚群。结论 CD14highCD16+单核细胞可能在清除肝炎病毒及肝脏免疫损伤中起重要作用。

关键词: 慢性乙型肝炎, CD16, Toll样受体2, 单核细胞

Abstract: Objective To investigate the expression characteristics of CD14highCD16+ monocytes and its relationship with disease progression in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Methods Immunofluorescent staining and flow cytometry assay were used to measure the frequency of CD14highCD16+ monocytes and its expression of toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) from CHB patients. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) production in CD14highCD16+ monocytes stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was also measured in CHB group. Results Frequency of CD14highCD16+ monocytes in peripheral blood of CHB patients was significantly higher than those in health controls and CHB patients in immune tolerant phase. Proportions of circulating CD14highCD16+ monocytes were positively correlated with serum alanine transaminase levels (R=0.739, P<0.01), while negatively correlated with HBV DNA loads (R=-0.283, P=0.008). CD14highCD16+ monocytes showed increased expression of TLR2 compared with other subpopulations. After LPS stimulation, CD14highCD16+ monocytes produced significantly more IL-6 than that in CD14highCD16- and CD14lowCD16+ monocytes. Conclusion CD14highCD16+ monocytes might play an important role in the pathogenesis of HBV-induced liver injury.

Key words: Chronic hepatitis B; CD16; TLR2; Monocytes