肝脏 ›› 2021, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (12): 1316-1319.

• 肝癌 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于PubMed数据库探讨卷积神经网络在肝癌影像学评估的文献计量学研究

魏巍, 黄樱硕   

  1. 100050 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院临床流行病学与循证医学中心(魏巍),研究型病房(黄樱硕)
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-27 出版日期:2021-12-31 发布日期:2022-01-13
  • 通讯作者: 黄樱硕,Email:yingshuo_huang@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京市属医院科研培育项目(PX2018071)

Bibliometric study of convolutional neural network in imaging evaluation of hepatocellular carcinoma based on PubMed database

WEI Wei1, HUANG Ying-shuo2   

  1. 1. Clinical Epidemiology and EBM Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China;
    2. Research Ward, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2021-04-27 Online:2021-12-31 Published:2022-01-13
  • Contact: HUANG Ying-shuo, Email: yingshuo_huang@163.com

摘要: 目的 通过文献计量学研究系统分析PubMed数据库中利用卷积神经网络模型,用于肝癌影像学评估的研究热点,为临床医生及科研工作者开展相关研究提供依据。方法 系统检索PubMed数据库中从建库以来至2021年3月3日收录的相关文献,提取文献中的关键信息汇总后进行定量分析,并利用在线软件对关键词进行词频分析。结果 从数据库中共检索到38篇相关文献,发表年限为2017年至2021年,其中发文量最多的为2020年有18篇(45%)。单篇引用次数最高的为229次,平均引用次数最高的文献发表于2018年(近80次)。词频分析结果显示研究热点围绕在人工智能、MRI、CT和肝脏肿瘤等关键词。文献中高引用次数的研究共8篇,其中4篇来自于中国(含香港),4篇来自于国外作者。结论 卷积神经网络模型近年来发展成熟,越来越多的国内外研究者利用卷积神经网络模型进行肝癌的影像学评价,但由于模型较为复杂,还需要进一步开发可视化及操作简便的应用系统。

关键词: 卷积神经网络模型, 肝癌, 影像学评估

Abstract: Objective To investigate imaging evaluation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using convolutional neural network model in PubMed database based on bibliometric analysis, and provide reference for clinicians. Methods PubMed database was systematically used to search for relevant literatures. The data were collected since the database established to March 3, 2021. Key information in the literature was extracted and quantitatively analyzed. The keyword frequency was analyzed through online software. Results A total of 38 relevant studies were retrieved from the database with publication date ranging from 2017 to 2021, and the maximum number of publication was in 2020 (18, 45%). The highest number of single citations was 229, and the highest average number of citations was the articles published in 2018 (nearly 80). The results of word frequency analysis showed that artificial intelligence, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computerized tomography (CT) and liver tumor were keywords of research hotspot. There were 8 literature with high citations, 4 were from Chinese (including Hong Kong) authors and 4 were from foreign authors. Conclusion Convolutional neural network model has been developed to maturation in recent years. More and more researchers use it for imaging evaluation of HCC. However, a visualization and easy-to-operate application system of the model should be further developed due to the complexity.

Key words: Convolutional neural network, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Imaging assessment