肝脏 ›› 2021, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (10): 1091-1095.

• 肝癌 • 上一篇    下一篇

立体定向放射治疗后仑伐替尼联合PD-1抑制剂治疗不可切除性大肝癌的疗效

王国雪, 张爱民, 王权, 孙静, 李文刚, 段学章   

  1. 100039 北京大学三〇二临床医学院(王国雪,段学章);解放军总医院第五医学中心肿瘤放射治疗中心(张爱民,王权,孙静,李文刚)
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-02 出版日期:2021-10-31 发布日期:2021-12-07
  • 通讯作者: 段学章,Email: duanxuezhang2006@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    首都特色基金(Z171100001017181)

Therapeutic effect of lenvatinib combined with PD-1 inhibitor on unresectable large hepatocellular carcinoma after stereotactic body radiotherapy

WANG Guo-xue1, ZHANG Ai-min2, WANG Quan2, SUN Jing2, LI Wen-gang2, DUAN Xue-zhang1   

  1. 1. Peking University 302 Clinical Medical School,Beijing 100039, China;
    2. Cancer Radiotherapy Center, Fifth Medical Center of the General Hospital of the People Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China
  • Received:2020-12-02 Online:2021-10-31 Published:2021-12-07
  • Contact: DUAN Xue-zhang,Email: duanxuezhang2006@163.com

摘要: 目的 探讨立体定向放射治疗(SBRT)后仑伐替尼联合PD-1抑制剂治疗不可切除性大肝癌的近期疗效和毒副作用。方法 收集10例SBRT后仑伐替尼联合PD-1抑制剂治疗的大肝癌患者的临床资料,采用mRECIST标准评价疗效,选择无进展生存期(PFS)作为研究的主要终点。结果 10例患者均对治疗有反应,其中7例达到了部分缓解,客观有效率(ORR)为70%,疾病控制率达到100%。没有典型放射性肝损伤发生,CP评分进展6例。结论 SBRT后仑伐替尼联合PD-1抑制剂治疗不可切除性大肝癌有良好的近期疗效,且毒副作用可控。

关键词: 原发性肝癌, 立体定向放射治疗, 程序性死亡受体1抑制剂, 靶向治疗

Abstract: Objective To investigate the short-term efficacy and side effects of lenvatinib combined with PD-1 inhibitor in the treatment of unresectable large hepatocellular carcinoma (LHCC) after stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). Methods Clinical data of 10 LHCC patients treated with lenvatinib combined with PD-1 inhibitor after SBRT were collected. Modified response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (mRECIST) was used to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy, and progression-free survival (PFS) was selected as the main endpoint of the study. Results Ten patients (100%) were responsive to the treatment, 7 (70%) achieved partial response, objective response rate (ORR) was 70%, and disease control rate reached 100%. No typical radiation-induced liver damage occurred, and Child-Pugh score increased in 6 cases (60%). Conclusion After SBRT, lenvatinib combined with PD-1 inhibitor has an ideal short-term efficacy in the treatment of unresectable LHCC, and the toxic and side effects are controllable.

Key words: Hepatocellular carcinoma, Stereotactic body radiatherapy, PD-1, Targeted therapy