非酒精性脂肪肝的继发因素及诊断

肝脏 ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 109-112.

非酒精性脂肪肝的继发因素及诊断

王晓琳, 谢青

200025 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院感染科

收稿日期:2021-07-05 出版日期:2022-01-31 发布日期:2022-02-11
通讯作者: 谢青,Email:xieqingrjh@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(82070604,81770587,81770578);上海市临床重点专科建设项目(shslczdzk01103)

Received:2021-07-05 Online:2022-01-31 Published:2022-02-11

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 非酒精性脂肪性肝病(non-alcoholic fatty liver disease,NAFLD)是目前全世界肝病的首要原因,常伴随有肥胖、2型糖尿病、高脂血症以及胰岛素抵抗等代谢紊乱。然而,一些不常见的病因包括遗传性肝脏疾病、药物使用、肠道疾病、内分泌紊乱以及丙型肝炎病毒等,也会导致肝脏的脂质沉积,引起类似于NAFLD的临床表现。这些继发性的因素所造成的脂肪肝通常有针对性的治疗方法。因此在诊断脂肪肝时,需充分考虑并甄别脂肪肝的继发性因素。本文系统性总结了造成非酒精性脂肪肝的继发性因素,为临床脂肪肝的患者的病因评估提供诊疗思路。

王晓琳, 谢青. 非酒精性脂肪肝的继发因素及诊断[J]. 肝脏, 2022, 27(1): 109-112.

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