肝脏 ›› 2026, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7): 1000-1003.

• 肝肿瘤 • 上一篇    下一篇

雷替曲塞联合奥沙利铂经肝动脉化疗栓塞术在不可切除肝癌中的应用效果

孙寅, 赵家运, 胡周, 曾小川, 罗小峰   

  1. 448000 荆门 湖北省荆门市中心医院肝胆胰外科
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-27 出版日期:2026-07-31 发布日期:2026-08-21
  • 通讯作者: 罗小峰,Email:sunyin19861129@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    荆门市引导性科研计划项目(2021YDKY013)

The efficacy of raltitrexed combined with oxaliplatin in transarterial chemoembolization for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

Sun Yin, Zhao Jiayun, Hu Zhou, Zeng Xiaochuan, Luo Xiaofeng   

  1. Department of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, Jingmen Central Hospital, Jingmen 448000, China
  • Received:2025-07-27 Online:2026-07-31 Published:2026-08-21
  • Contact: Luo Xiaofeng,Email:sunyin19861129@163.com

摘要: 目的 探讨雷替曲塞联合奥沙利铂经肝动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)在不可切除肝癌中的应用效果。方法 纳入2019年1月至2023年1月湖北荆门市中心医院收治的104例不可切除肝癌患者,随机分为两组,各52例,分别接受吡柔比星+奥沙利铂TACE(对照组)和雷替曲塞+奥沙利铂TACE(观察组)治疗4个疗程(3周/疗程),比较两组疗效、肿瘤标志物、肝功能、不良反应及2年随访的总生存期和生存率。结果 观察组总有效率(75.0% vs. 53.9%)、肿瘤标志物水平[AFP(104.5±12.2) ng/mL、CEA (16.4±2.3) ng/mL、CA19-9 (25.2±3.5) U/mL]及肝功能改善均显著优于对照组(均P<0.05);其治疗相关不良反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。随访2年显示,观察组总生存期与生存率均更高(均P<0.05)。结论 雷替曲塞联合奥沙利铂TACE治疗不可切除肝癌可提升临床疗效。

关键词: 雷替曲塞, 奥沙利铂, 经肝动脉化疗栓塞术, 不可切除肝癌

Abstract: Objective To investigate the efficacy of raltitrexed combined with oxaliplatin in transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods A total of 104 patients with unresectable HCC were enrolled in Jingmen Central Hospital between January 2019 and January 2023. They were randomly divided into two groups (n=52 each) using a random number table. The control group received pirarubicin+oxaliplatin TACE, while the observation group received raltitrexed+oxaliplatin TACE. Treatment was administered every 3 weeks for a total of 4 cycles. Adverse reactions during treatment were recorded. All patients were followed up for 2 years to assess progression-free survival (PFS) and survival rates. Results The total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Post-treatment tumor marker levels in the observation group were (AFP: 104.5 ± 12.2) ng/mL, (CEA: 16.4 ± 2.3) ng/mL, and (CA19-9: 25.2 ± 3.5) U/mL, all of which were significantly lower than those in the control group, while liver function indices showed greater improvement (P<0.05 for all comparisons). The incidence of treatment-related adverse reactions was lower than that in the control group. Follow-up results demonstrated that overall survival rates and overall survival were significantly higher in the observation group (P<0.05). Conclusion Raltitrexed combined with oxaliplatin TACE demonstrates superior efficacy in treating unresectable HCC, improves liver function, and does not increase the risk of adverse reactions.

Key words: Raltitrexed, Oxaliplatin, Transarterial chemoembolization, Unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma