肝脏 ›› 2023, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9): 1072-1074.

• 肝癌 • 上一篇    下一篇

血清中期因子水平对肝细胞癌患者TACE治疗反应的诊断和评估

王凯骊, 胡晓炜, 殷剑, 刘庆阳, 王秋波   

  1. 214000 江苏 苏州大学附属无锡九院检验科(王凯骊,殷剑,刘庆阳,王秋波);214000 无锡 江南大学附属医院检验科(胡晓炜)
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-13 出版日期:2023-09-30 发布日期:2023-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 王秋波,Email:wangqiubo2020@suda.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    无锡市科技发展资金医疗卫生技术攻关项目(Y20212054)

Diagnosis and evaluation of serum midkine levels in response to TACE treatment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

WANG Kai-li1, HU Xiao-wei2, YIN Jian1, LIU Qing-yang1, WANG Qiu-bo1   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Lab, Wuxi No.9 Institute Affiliated to Suzhou University, Jiangsu 214000,China;
    2. Department of Clinical Lab, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214000, China
  • Received:2022-10-13 Online:2023-09-30 Published:2023-10-24
  • Contact: WANG Qiu-bo,Email:wangqiubo2020@suda.edu.cn

摘要: 目的 分析血清中期因子(MK)水平对HCC患者TACE治疗反应的诊断和评估。方法 前瞻性收集2020年1月—2022年5月在苏州大学附属无锡九院拟行TACE治疗的HCC患者40例和健康正常者30例,采用ELISA法测定血清MK浓度。根据RECIST标准将接受TACE治疗后的病例分为有效组和无效组,比较组间及治疗前后的血清MK水平。结果 治疗有效、无效分别为18例、22例。肝癌组治疗前的血清MK为740.9 (456.2, 933.3) ng /L,显著高于正常组[164.5 (114.9, 200.3) ng /L, Z=6.415, P<0.001]。对肝癌组的疗效进行分析,有效组治疗前的血清MK为570.0 (280.0, 782.3) ng /L,治疗后的血清MK为147.5 (103.4, 213.5) ng /L;无效组治疗前的血清MK为899.9 (676.1, 1213.0) ng /L,治疗后的血清MK为469.0 (300.0, 837.5) ng /L。有效组和无效组在治疗前和治疗后的血清MK值差异均有统计学意义(治疗前:Z=2.990, P=0.003;治疗后:Z=4.758, P<0.001)。有效组在治疗前后血清MK降低的中位数为361.0 (136.3, 648.6) ng /L, 无效组在治疗前后血清MK降低的中位数为354.9 (238.9, 516.3) ng /L, 组间差异无统计学意义(Z=0.068, P>0.05)。结论 血清MK水平对HCC患者TACE治疗反应的诊断和评估具有一定价值。

关键词: 肝细胞癌, 经导管动脉化疗栓塞, 中期因子

Abstract: Objective To analyze the level of serum medium-term factor (MK) in diagnosing and evaluating the response to TACE treatment in HCC patients.Methods 40 HCC patients scheduled to receive TACE treatment and 30 normal healthy subjects were prospectively collected from Wuxi No.9 Institute Affiliated to Suzhou University between January 2020 and May 2022, The serum MK concentration was determined by ELISA. The HCC patients treated with TACE were divided into effective group and ineffective group based on RECIST criteria. Serum MK levels were compared between groups and HCC patients before and after treatment. Results 18 cases were effective and 22 cases were ineffective. The serum MK level in the HCC group before treatment was 740.9 (456.2, 933.3) ng/L, which was significantly higher than that of the normal group [164.5 (114.9, 200.3) ng/L, Z=6.415, P<0.001]. The curative effect of liver cancer group was analyzed. In the effective group, the serum MK level before treatment was 570.0 (280.0, 782.3) ng/L, and the serum MK after treatment was 147.5 (103.4, 213.5) ng/L. In the ineffective group, the serum MK level before treatment was 899.9 (676.1, 1213.0) ng/L, and 469.0 (300.0, 837.5) ng/L after treatment. There were significant differences in serum MK levels between the effective group and the ineffective group before and after treatment (before treatment: Z=2.990, P=0.003; After treatment: Z=4.758, P<0.001). The median decrease of serum MK before and after treatment in the effective group was 361.0 (136.3, 648.6) ng/L, while it was 354.9 (238.9, 516.3) ng/L in the ineffective group. There was no significant difference between the two groups (Z=0.068, P>0.05). Conclusion The level of serum MK has diagnostic and evaluative value in assessing the response to TACE in HCC patients.

Key words: Hepatocellular carcinoma, Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization, Midkine