肝脏 ›› 2026, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8): 1133-1136.

• 病毒性肝炎 • 上一篇    下一篇

磷酸依米他韦联合索磷布韦治疗基因1型非肝硬化慢性丙型肝炎病毒感染者的真实世界研究

阮军, 寇国先, 蒲昳昀, 杨庆, 尹恒   

  1. 621000 绵阳 电子科技大学医学院附属绵阳医院,绵阳市中心医院感染科(阮军,寇国先,蒲昳昀,杨庆),肾病科(尹恒)
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-15 出版日期:2026-08-31 发布日期:2026-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 尹恒,Email:45864791@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    绵阳市中心医院2022年度孵化课题(2022FH014)

A real-world study of emitasvir phosphate combined with sofosbuvir in the treatment of patients with genotype 1 non-cirrhotic chronic hepatitis C virus infection

Ruan Jun1, Kou Guoxian1, Pu Yiyun1, Yang Qing1, Yin Heng2   

  1. 1. Department of Infectious Diseases, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang 621000, China;
    2. Department of Nephrology, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang 621000, China
  • Received:2025-09-15 Online:2026-08-31 Published:2026-09-28
  • Contact: Yin Heng, Email: 45864791@qq.com

摘要: 目的 评估磷酸依米他韦联合索磷布韦治疗基因1型非肝硬化慢性丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染者的临床效果和安全性。方法 选择2024年1月至2024年12月绵阳市中心医院诊治的81例基因1型初治的非肝硬化慢性HCV感染者为研究对象,予以磷酸依米他韦联合索磷布韦治疗12周。观察治疗结束后12周时持续病毒学应答(SVR12)、治疗4周时快速病毒学应答、治疗12周时病毒学应答及不良反应发生情况。结果 81例基因1型初治的非肝硬化慢性HCV感染者多为中老年已婚男性(46例,56.8%),多来自经济发展水平较低的乡镇地区(67例,82.7%),HCV感染途径主要是经血液接触传播(69例,85.2%),HCV基因型最常见的是基因1b型(78例,96.3%)。所有患者均完成了磷酸依米他韦+索磷布韦的12周联合治疗方案,治疗4周时快速病毒学应答率为96.3%(78/81),治疗12周时病毒学应答率为100%(81/81),治疗结束后SVR12率为100%(81/81)。在治疗期间未出现严重不良反应,但有13例患者发生轻度不良反应。结论 磷酸依米他韦联合索磷布韦12周方案具有良好的有效性和安全性,可以作为基因1型非肝硬化慢性HCV感染者的一种有效治疗方案,值得临床进一步推广应用。

关键词: 丙型肝炎病毒, 磷酸依米他韦, 索磷布韦, 基因1型, 真实世界研究

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of emitasvir phosphate combined with sofosbuvir in the treatment of patients with genotype 1 non-cirrhotic chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Methods A total of 81 patients with genotype 1 non-cirrhotic chronic HCV infection who were initially treated in Mianyang Central Hospital from January 2024 to December 2024 were selected as the study subjects and were treated with emitasvir phosphate combined with sofosbuvir for 12 weeks. The sustained virological response at 12 weeks (SVR12) after the end of treatment, rapid virological response at 4 weeks after treatment, virological response at 12 weeks after treatment and the occurrence of adverse reactions were observed. Results Most of the 81 patients with genotype 1 non-cirrhotic chronic HCV infection who were initially treated were middle-aged and elderly married men (46 cases, 56.8%), mostly from rural areas with low economic development level (67 cases, 82.7%). HCV infection was mainly transmitted through blood contact (69 cases, 85.2%), and the most common HCV genotype was genotype 1b (78 cases, 96.3%). All patients completed the 12-week combination regimen of emitasvir phosphate plus sofosbuvir, with a 4-week rapid virologic response rate of 96.3% (78/81) and a 100% (81/81) virologic response rate at 12 weeks after treatment. The SVR12 after the end of treatment was 100% (81/81). There were no serious adverse reactions during the treatment period, but 13 patients had mild adverse reactions. Conclusion The 12-week regimen of emitasvir phosphate combined with sofosbuvir has good efficacy and safety, and can be used as an effective treatment for patients with genotype 1 non-cirrhotic chronic HCV infection, which is worthy of further clinical application.

Key words: Hepatitis C virus, Emitasvir phosphate, Sofosbuvir, Genotype 1, Real-world study